Gathering Material

The journey to crafting a Moroccan rug begins with gathering the raw materials, primarily wool and cotton. Wool, a common choice for its durability and warmth, is often sourced directly from sheep or acquired from traders. Cotton is also used for a softer touch, especially in rugs intended for high-traffic areas. By starting with these natural, durable fibers, the foundation for each rug is set with quality materials that will stand the test of time.

Cleaning and Drying

Once the wool is collected, it's time to clean it—a step rooted in traditional practices. Amazigh women carry the wool to a local river, where it is washed thoroughly, using the river's natural flow to rinse and refresh. The fibers are beaten with rocks and sticks to remove impurities. Following the wash, the wool is spread out on drying racks or laid atop rooftops to dry under the Moroccan sun, a process that typically takes two days, depending on weather conditions.

Threading

Threading is where the wool starts to take shape. Each piece is carefully combed and refined using artisanal combs to smooth out the fibers. Many artisans use repurposed bicycle spokes as makeshift spinning tools, transforming the fibers into threads ready for weaving. This innovative and eco-conscious practice highlights the resourcefulness embedded in traditional Moroccan craftsmanship. The result is a material that embodies both tradition and sustainability, reflecting a dedication to preserving these ancient techniques.

Looming

Looming is a collaborative effort, often bringing together a group of Amazigh women who set the loom, weave, knot, and support one another through the laborious process. It’s a community-driven activity where songs, prayers, and companionship fill the air. Each rug takes seven to eight months to complete, with artisans weaving intricate patterns and designs. Every piece becomes a testament to Moroccan culture, patience, and dedication.